Dr. Mufti Syed Ziauddin Naqshbandi Mujaddidi Qadri

Shaykh Ul Fiqh, Jamia Nizamia; Founder - Director


Abul Hasanaat Islamic Research Center

Mufti Maulana Syed Zia Uddin Naqshbandi Quadri

Shaik-ul-Fiqh - Jamia Nizamia


Abul Hasanaat Islamic Research Center

Scholarly Articles

Superiority of Hadhrat Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him)


<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><b><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Not only Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him), but even his relatives are distinguished</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Hadhrat Abdullah Bin Abbas (May Allah be well pleased with them) says: We were sitting with the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Hadhrat Fatima (May Allah be well pleased with her) came in crying.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) asked her the reason for crying.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>She said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Hasan and Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with them) have been gone for a long time.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>They have not yet returned.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>At this time, neither Hadhrat Ali (May Allah be well pleased with him) nor somebody else is also not there to go in search of them.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>No idea where they might be.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">The Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Don&rsquo;t cry Fatima (May Allah be well pleased with her)!<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Lord Almighty is more benevolent on the children than you are and He is their protector.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>After this the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) started supplicating: Lord! Wherever the children might be, protect them.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Immediately Hadhrat Jibrail (peace be upon him) came and said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>O Prophet of Allah (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam), don&rsquo;t worry.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The children are in the garden of Bani Najjar.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Lord Almighty has appointed 2 angels to protect them.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Hadhrat Abdullah Bin Abbas (May Allah be well pleased with them) says:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>When the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) reached the garden of the clan of Bani Najjar, He (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) lifted Hadhrat Imam Hasan and an angel lifted up Hadhrat Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with them), however people would see that the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) only had lifted up both of them.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>When al of us reached the Masjid, the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) addressed us:</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">O people!<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Shall I tell you who are they whose maternal grandfather and grandmother are better than the whole world?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The people said: Please tell us, o Prophet of Allah (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Listen!<span style="">&nbsp; </span>They are Hasan and Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with them).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Their maternal grandfather is the Prophet of Allah (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam); their maternal grandmother is Hadhrat Khadija (May Allah be well pleased with her) who are better than the whole world.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">The Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Shall I tell you who are they whose mother and father are better than everybody's mother and father?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Listen!<span style="">&nbsp; </span>They are Hasan and Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with them).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Their mother is Hadhrat Fatima; their father is Hadhrat Ali bin Abi Talib (May Allah be well pleased with them) who are better than everybody else&rsquo;s mother and father.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Then the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) again said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Shall I tell you who are they whose maternal uncle and aunt are better than everybody's maternal uncle and aunt?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Listen!<span style="">&nbsp; </span>They are Hasan and Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with them).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>their maternal uncle is Hadhrat Qasim, the son of the Prophet of Allah (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam); their maternal aunts are Zainab, Ruqaiya, Umme Kulthoom (May Allah be well pleased with them) who are better than everybody else&rsquo;s maternal uncle and aunt.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Then the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Shall I tell you who are they whose paternal uncle and aunt are better than everybody's paternal uncle and aunt?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Listen!<span style="">&nbsp; </span>They are Hasan and Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with them).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Their paternal uncle is Ja'afar bin Abi Talib; their paternal aunt is Hadhrat Umme Hani bint Abi Talib (May Allah be well pleased with them) who are better than everybody else&rsquo;s paternal uncle and aunt.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><b><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Even the friend of Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him) is of such status that the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) will intercede for him:</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Translation of Hadith: Once the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) was passing through a lane.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>He (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) saw some children playing.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>He (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) lifted one of them and expressed His love for him.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">The Sahabah asked:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>O Prophet of Allah (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam)! You are expressing your love of this child more than others.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>What is the reason?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>One day, I had seen this child play with Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>From that time, the love of this child is in my heart.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>I will intercede (perform Shafa&rsquo;at) for him and for his parents too.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><b><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">The generosity of the Ahle Bait:</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Once Imam Hasan, Imam Hussain and Hadhrat Abdullah Bin Jafar (May Allah be well pleased with them) were going to Makkah for Haj.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>On the way, they found the hut of an old woman.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>They went there and requested the old woman to get something to drink.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The old woman gave them goat&rsquo;s milk.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Then they asked for something to eat.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The old woman told that she had only a goat and nothing else.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Subsequently, that goat was slaughtered and everyone partook from it.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>They told the old woman: We are from the Quraish.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>You come to Madina, we will give you something.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">After they went away, the woman&rsquo;s husband came and expressed his displeasure at slaughtering the only goat form absolute strangers.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">After a time, the old woman and her husband became very poor and came to Madina and started living as laborers.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>By chance, the woman passed the house of Imam Hasan (May Allah be well pleased with him).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>She did not recognize him.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Imam Hasan (May Allah be well pleased with him) recognized her and called out to her: O old woman! DO you recognize me?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>She said: No.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Imam Hasan (May Allah be well pleased with him) said: I am that guest of yours who you had served goat&rsquo;s milk and mutton.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Then Imam Hasan (May Allah be well pleased with him) gave her 1000 goats and 1000 gold coins and sent her to Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>He also gave her 1000 goats and 1000 coins and sent her to Hadhrat Abdullah Bin Jafar (May Allah be well pleased with him).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>He gave her 2000 goats and 2000 gold coins.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The old woman returned rich to her husband with 4000 goats and 4000 gold coins.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><b><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">The mildness and magnanimity of Hadhrat Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him):</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Once, there were some guests with Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him).<span style="">&nbsp; </span>A servant of Hadhrat Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him) dropped a bowl of hot Kheer on his head.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The Kheer fell on his blessed head and face.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Hadhrat Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him) glared at the servant.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">He recited the verse of the Holy Quran:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>&ldquo;Wal Kazimeenal Ghaiza&rdquo; i.e. those who calm their anger.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Hadhrat Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him) said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>I have calmed my anger.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">The servant recited:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>&ldquo;Wal A&rsquo;afeena Anin Naas&rdquo; i.e. those who forgive people.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Hadhrat Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him) said: I have forgiven.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">The servant recited:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>&ldquo;Wallahu Yuhibbul Muhsineen&rdquo; i.e. Allah Ta&rsquo;ala befriends the pious.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Hadhrat Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him) said:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>I have forgiven you, freed you and forever your expenses will be on me.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Those who are the beloved of the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam), what do you ask about their manners?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>It is about them that the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) has said: Hasan and Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with them) are the beauty of the &lsquo;Arsh.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Translation of Hadith: When Jannah was created, it asked: Lord!<span style="">&nbsp; </span>For whom have you created me?<span style="">&nbsp; </span>The answer was for the poor.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>On this Jannah became sad.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Almighty Allah said: Hasan and Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with them) are also your dwellers.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>On this, Jannah started priding herself on it.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Translation of Hadith:<span style="">&nbsp; </span>Once the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) said about Imam Hussain (May Allah be well pleased with him):<span style="">&nbsp; </span>He is the beauty of the earth and the heavens.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>On this, a companion of the Holy Prophet (Sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) said: My Hussain is more distinguished in the heavens than on the earth.<span style="">&nbsp; </span>It is written on the right side of the &lsquo;Arsh: Imam Hussain, Miftahul Huda and Safinah Nijah (the key of guidance and the ship of deliverance)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">Them, who are the beauty of the earth and the heavens, the beauty of the &lsquo;Arsh, the beacons of guidance, whose friendship and love is the light of the hearts of Muslims, Aql says that their slavery should be considered a honor, but who pays attention to Aql, the slaves of Hawa did whatever came to them.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;">&nbsp;</span></p>